Jernang ( Daemonorops Draco ) is a plant that grows wild in the Malayan peninsula , the island of Sumatra and Borneo , jerenang ( Daemonorops Draco ) that grow naturally as a plant used to live in the forest and lowland dipterocarp forest or rainforest humid tropical region at an altitude of up to 300 masl . The difference is jerenang with regular cane rods form a small but long , stature is almost similar to a regular cane ( Daemonorops Micracantha ) growing berumpun with long stems that creep or climb up to 15 meters , covering the stem of a rattan leaf jernang great . Berpelepah leaves with a size of 15 mm . Although pinnate leaves like a palm in general , it can be distinguished based child lancet -shaped leaves and memita , on the surface of the leaflets are fine thorns , leaves the child sitting face to face with large numbers. Each spiny leaves , brown - yellowish . Perbungaannya forming panicles , and arranged in bunches . Bunches are veiled by a boat -shaped sheath . The outer part of the sheath , spiked . The ripe fruit is round , reddish brown . Single seeds , but the seeds of this, a large wicker jernang breeding .
Due jernang ( Daemonorops Draco ) is rattan that grow wild there are still many people around who do not know the function and usefulness as an asset and valuable exspor komuditi ekonimis quite high , it is because of marketing jerenang especially in countries such as Indonesia is still closed Though Most developed countries in Asia such as China requires about 400 tons of sap or resin jernang ( Daemonorops Draco ) per year , to be processed as a raw material in the dye industry, porcelain , marble , and leather tanning materials .So far Setra producer jernang ( Daemonorops Draco ) , Sumatra and Borneo , the new can supply 27 tons per year . Despite the high level of demand , jernang ( Daemonorops Draco ) even more difficult to obtain because of the large forest areas become barren , either because the land clearing industry from companies such as oil palm and rubber plantations , and logging by local communities or loggers - illegal loggers . Jernang ( Daemonorops Draco ) which, according to most of the indigenous peoples of information process into resin or sap which is then sold to the fence , pointed out that the price could reach jerenang perkilogramnya the price of gold or about
$ 180 market closing . In terms of weight and price , jernang ( Daemonorops Draco ) actually has tremendous potential for economic development of local communities , such as in Sumatra and Kalimantan , it is based on considerations of price and processing as well as practical and economical.
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